raam clinic hamilton. RAAM clinics see patients without referrals or booked appointments; patients are seen on a walk-in basis during specified hours (with a suggested minimum of one half-day per week). raam clinic hamilton

 
RAAM clinics see patients without referrals or booked appointments; patients are seen on a walk-in basis during specified hours (with a suggested minimum of one half-day per week)raam clinic hamilton  Prince Albert’s was the first to open, in 2019

Join to view profile Halton RAAM Clinic. HEALTH NEWS. Please call 1-844-722-2977 to get information on hours at your closest RAAM clinic. Chat With Us Email Us. Patients may also have the option of being seen via telephone or video call instead of in-person – please call 416 726 5052 or email the clinic for any further enquiries. Jennifer Everson, Ms. Peter’s Behavioural Health. –4p. When accessing virtual care, people needed an appointment at a. Hamilton, Ontario. A $390,000 annual boost in provincial funding means the rapid access to addictions medicine, or RAAM, clinic at the Mental Health Crisis Response Centre in Winnipeg will be open Saturdays, Mental. 905-841-7007 ext 322. E. Franklyn is Medical Director of the local Rapid Access Addictions Medicine (RAAM) Clinic, one of seven in Ontario. We manage the acute emergency. Hamilton, Ontario Canada L8N 4A6. The provincial government has invested more than $92 million in mental health and addictions initiatives since 2018. 18 Canadian Centre on Substance Use and Addiction, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. Halton & Mississauga RAAM Clinic provides immediate access to Methadone,. Alcohol and cannabis are the most widely used drugs. Kate Lazier is one of those physicians. Acute Psychiatry. The. to 11:30 a. London, ON N6H 0J1. WHAT WE OFFER. Arriving earlier in the day is recommended due to high patient volume. St. on Thursday Nov. I have worked in health care for the last 23 years. m. 39343; Fax: 905-381-5620. Mental Health Services. Womankind Addiction Service. Tuesday: 8:30 a. Administrative: 905 522-1155 ext. 100 West 5th Street, Hamilton, ON, Canada L8N 3K7. , Portage la Prairie Walk-in Clinic: Tuesdays & Thursdays – 1 to 3 pm (Registration opens at 12:30 p. ca. Hamilton Health Sciences - West End Urgent Care Centre. ca. Due to COVID-19, now the client calls the RAAM medical admin for a screener, and intake is done over the phone with a concurrent disorder specialist, registered nurse and nurse practitioner. JAMA. The news seems to be flying at us faster all the time. After hours please call 1-888-TRUE (8783)-563 ext. Please call 1-800-263-2288 ext. Fax: 905-381-5605. The following links are intended for use by Michael Garron Hospital staff and physicians. Service Details. Rapid Access Addiction Medicine (RAAM) Clinic. trueNorth Medical Centres provides comprehensive addiction medicine services to individuals within Ontario who are facing substance use challenges. and Main St. Regular Hours of Operation: Tuesday through Friday from 11 a. 181 Higgins Avenue (2 nd Floor – elevator accessible), Winnipeg. Hamilton; Angus; Contact Us; Select Page. Walk-in patients are welcome during our clinic hours (new patients must register at least one hour before closing), and appointments may also be booked in advance. Telephone support and inquiries are provided to women and their families, 24 hours a day, 7 days a week at (905) 545-9100. See moreLOCATION Please call or email and we will be happy to assist you. Hamilton Regional Indian Centre 905-548-9593 Comprehensive holistic prenatal and postpartum programs; Centre de Santé Communautaire - Services. g. RAAM is open Monday, Wednesday and Friday, 8:00 a. The Toronto West Rapid Access Addiction Medicine (RAAM) Clinic serves the York and Toronto West areas. This amounts to an estimated saving of $80,064. Manitoba is also spending $390,000 to expand services and increase capacity at Rapid Access to Addictions Medicine (RAAM) clinics across the province. Monday to Friday. Joseph’s Healthcare Hamilton has introduced a new piece of the city’s harm reduction strategy for those battling opioid or alcohol addiction. m. Tel: 416-340-4156 or 1-866-NEDIC-21 (1-866-633-4221) Fax: 416-340-4736. E-Mail. Together with community partners, the Mental Health Services (MHS) team provides regional leadership and expertise in the assessment, stabilization and treatment of individuals and their families with serious mental health and addiction concerns. Called a Rapid Access Addiction Medicine (RAAM) Clinic, the new service is a. during our clinic hours. Hepatitis clinic: This clinic focuses on the treatment of viral hepatitis B and C. It is open five days per week and is located inside the Smart Pharmacy just 800 m from the intersection of St Clair Ave W and Jane Street. Contact St. ca. Our goals are to decrease suffering and increase adaptive community living. The Young Adult Substance Use Program (YA-SUP) aims to meet these unique needs. to 4:30 p. In Sudbury, Dr. The RAAM Clinic offers support to individuals with substance use disorders at Michael Garron Hospital, Toronto East Health Network. m. m. RAAM Clinic Hamilton ON L8P 3B2 Phone: 9055221155 Ext. Hamilton Medical Clinic. Joseph's West 5th Campus. BHN RAAM Clinic (The) Phone Numbers: 519-758-0008: Toll-Free. The purpose of the clinic is to provide quick access to care for addiction issues, including assessments, counselling (for any substance Rehabilitation and Recovery Inpatient Treatment Programs – Youth. 322 or toll-free 1-800-263-2288, ext. Watch Winnipeg woman speaks out after daughter struggled to access treatment at RAAM clinic Video Online, on GlobalNews. m. 700 Main St E, Hamilton, ON L8M 1K7, Canada Clinic Hours Monday 9a. m. Niagara North West. Burlington. The barrier-free model has proven such a success that META:PHI was funded by Adopting Research to Improve Care (ARTIC) to support a secondary spread, helping to bring RAAM clinics to hospitals and healthcare centres across Ontario. Medical. The Alex. 522. COAST. Joseph’s Healthcare Hamilton and specially trained. Niagara Seniors Mental Health Outreach Program. 2757 King Street East. What is a RAAM clinic? A rapid access addiction medicine (RAAM) clinic is a walk-in clinic for people with substance use problems. N. Level 1, Block D, Room D119 (inside Specialty Mental Health Clinic area) Hamilton ON L8N 3K7 Tel: 905-522-1155 ext 36610 Fax: 905-381-5619. St. West 5th Campus. Services include medical treatment and same-day counselling services without a doctor’s referral. In recent months, the minister announced funding to expand services and hours of operation at several RAAM clinics, including $538,000 for opiate agonist treatment at the clinic in Selkirk and $390,000 for the clinics in Winnipeg, Portage la Prairie and. The RAAM clinics give people timely access to the care they need, all in one place, without a referral or appointment,” said Dr. Niagara. 100 West 5th Street, Level 1. If you are a provider: Connect can receive referrals from providers electronically by email or by fax. to 3:00 p. Fax : 226-401-3818. Joseph’s Healthcare Hamilton, West 5th Campus320 Colborne Street E. Open Tuesdays and Thursdays, from 12:30 PM to 2:30 PM, the Clinic, located in the NHHCMHS offices on the 2nd floor at 1011 Elgin Street West, offers expedited, barrier. Joseph’s Healthcare Hamilton. 35800 Fax: 905-521-9098 County: Regional Municipality of Hamilton-Wentworth. m. As an addiction treatment center, we specialize in treating drug addictions to opiates and opioids such as heroin, morphine, oxycodone, codeine and fentanyl. 289-296-2613Referred to as rapid access to addictions medicine (RAAM) clinics, the sites will integrate opioid replacement therapy with primary care for addicts, as well as providing assessment, counselling. m. Burlington. Tel: 905. –4p. COVID-19 Update: Call in advance to check clinic hours; some clinics may have reduced availability . m. Operated by two health care workers, the van transports safer supplies to the. Last Name. Haldimand Norfolk. Fax: 905-381-5613. Peer Support Providers - ext. An outpatient addiction medicine clinic that provides expert assessment, brief counseling, and medication-assisted treatment for a variety of substance use disorders including opioids, alcohol, stimulants, cannabis, smoking cessation, and benzodiazepine. Our Rapid Access Addiction Medicine (RAAM) clinic provides holistic medical treatment for individuals with drug or alcohol use * no referral or appointment required The RAAM Team provides counselling, medical treatment options for craving, withdrawal symptoms, and connects patients to community treatment programsThe funds required to extend hours at Manitoba’s Rapid Access to Addictions Medicine (RAAM) walk-in clinics would be a wise investment that pays off considerably by reducing addiction-related. Hours. Regular Office Hours – Monday – Friday 8:30 a. 17 St Joseph’s Healthcare Hamilton, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada. 31. – 3:30 p. Hamilton ON. The Rapid Access to Cardiac Evaluation clinics allow for more urgent access to see a Cardiologist or other heart specialists. Saskatoon. Read this article for free:50 Dundurn St S, Unit B8, Hamilton, ON L8P 4W3. (905) 319-3670. Port Colborne New Port Centre. HEALTH SERVICES. Will connect individuals 16+ with the appropriate level of. org. com AboutThe RAAM Clinic is a SJHH service offering urgent, medication assisted treatment for alcohol and opioid use disorders. Patients will be transitioned to an addictions clinic, primary care physician, or other care setting. Manager: 905-522-1155 Ext 34388. Niagara North West. 451. Toll Free Phone. 35800) The Rapid Access Addiction Medicine (RAAM) Clinic serves those with substance use issues, with. 707 10 Avenue SW. Text: 905-870-2760. m. 36425. Burlington. Level 0, Block D. Integrated care: RAAM clinics are part of an integrated care pathway that facilitates connections and promotes smooth transitions among primary care, withdrawal management, hospitals, mentalRAAM clinics offer access to intervention and community treatment programs. c/o Halton and Mississauga RAAM Clinic Millcroft Pharmacy 2500 Appleby Line, Unit D10 Burlington, ON L7L 0A2 Map: Intersection:Manitoba has committed more than $11. New patients should arrive at least one hour before clinic closes. Halton RAAM Clinic (Acton) 21 Main St N Acton, ON L7J 1V9 (Located within Pharmasave Acton Pharmacy)HSR Link: For bus stop times and more information call: 905-527-4441. The clinic is open by appointment only and located at St. 403-367-5000. 39009. There are four options: 1. In addition, the RAAM clinical team – physician, counsellor, nurse – provides follow-up to patients, coordinating medication. HEALTH EVENTS. We welcome your feedback on the Miss You Most exhibit. Please contact the National Eating Disorder Information Centre (NEDIC) for information about treatment resources across the country, or if you or family members would like written information about eating disorders. Michael Roach. This includes people who want to try medical assistance to reduce or stop their substance use. m. If you are interested in starting a Methadone or Suboxone treatment program, call us at 1-888-388-7226 to book an appointment. Patients may be referred following an Emergency Room or Doctor visit when there is a need to confirm or monitor for heart conditions. Tuesday. Halton RAAM and Methadone Clinic – Georgetown, 120 Guelph St, Georgetown, ON L7G 4A4. to 4:30 p. a mobile phone, computer, or tablet). 506-474-4522. 1-888-388-7226 (1-888-388-RAAM) Fax. NorWest CHC- Thunder Bay Site – 525 Simpson St. m. In Person: Valdis Martyn, John Lyons, Sandra Hamilton, Jim Shipley, Heather Temple Zoom: Matt Wilkins, Caroline Monsell, Jessica Drover, Stephanie MacLaren . Thank you also to Lisa Bromley, Ann Marie Corrado, Robin Griller, and Anita Srivastava for acting as moderators, and to all speakers and attendees for their participation. 451. Friday 9a. Joseph’s Healthcare Hamilton. The clinic will arrange laboratory services and diagnostic tests, as. ca. Who can I contact for more information? The RAAM clinic can be reached directly at (705) 749-9708. 2 nd Floor, 38 James Street South, Hamilton, ON L8P 4W6. m. Patient & Family Collaborative Support Services, St. St. Monday to Friday. Staff Participants: In Person: Mark Graham, Ellen Watkins, Karen Wolff . Cambridge Memorial Hospital Cambridge Camino Wellbeing + Mental Health Kitchener Campbellford Memorial Hospital Campbellford Canadian Addiction Counsellors Certification Federation (CACCF), The Carp Canadian Addiction Treatment Centres Markham Canadian Hearing Services Toronto Canadian Mental Health Association (CMHA) Algoma Sault. Text: 905-870-2760. Data from Manitoba's Office of the Chief Medical Examiner shows overdose deaths. 2 million this year to launch the RAAM clinic, as well as support clinics in Prince Albert, Saskatoon and Regina. Virtual appointments through video are available the same day, and we also welcome new patients on a walk-in basis. Clients are able to be seen on a walk-in basis. “In the ER we see so much addiction – overdoses, trauma, withdrawal, mental health issues and so on. To access our Rapid Access to Addiction Medicine (RAAM) Clinics for concerns regarding alcohol, opioid, stimulant, and cannabis use, please self-refer by calling: 905-841-7007, ext. Services include medical treatment and same-day counselling services without a doctor’s referral. 35406. 2757 King St E, Hamilton Phone number: 905-573-4801 Fax number. Rapid Access Addiction Medicine (RAAM) Clinic Organization: St Joseph's Healthcare Hamilton West 5th Campus Mental Health and Addiction Services: Phone Numbers: 905-522-1155 ext 35800 Text: 905-870-2760. Michael’s Hospital 17 Cardinal Carter South. The clinics are designed to provide a short-term service while linking the individual with. A member of our administrative team will respond to you within 24 hours. Haldimand Community Support Centre, 103 Inverness St, Caledonia, ON N3W 1B5. Our suboxone and methadone clinics are full-service clinics including an on-site pharmacy. Service Description : Supports for people with substance use disorder * services. L8N 3K7. Hamilton, ON L8M 1K4 (Located within McKnight's Pharmacy) Phone: 1-888-388-7226 Email: reception @dovemedical. Acute Psychiatry. Rapid Access Addictions Medicine (RAAM) Clinic Organizations: Niagara Health St Catharines Site. A multi-disciplinary care team of physicians, nurses, and addiction counsellors helps individuals get started on a treatment. Service Description : Medical treatment for people who have alcohol or drug addictions * services include: assessment of substance user concerns and treatment planning. Paul’s Hospital: 1702 20th Street West, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan S7M 0Z9. Her research interests include developing cognitive-behavioural and mindfulness-based treatment protocols for specific populations, such as perinatal women. The Rapid Access Addiction Medicine (RAAM) Clinic offers fast access to quality care on a walk-in basis for people living with alcohol, opioid, or other drug-related addictions. 595 Main St E, Hamilton, ON L8M 1J4: 905-522-1155 ext 35219 or 35220: St Joseph's Healthcare Hamilton - West 5th Campus - Mental Health and Addiction Services - Rapid Access Addiction Medicine (RAAM) Clinic 225 James St S, Hamilton, ON L8P 3B2: 905-522-1155 ext 35800 Text: 905-870-2760RAAM will share space with the existing 360 Degree clinic. Joseph's Healthcare HamiltonA rapid access addiction medicine (RAAM) clinic opened its doors on Charlton Avenue East and James Street South on Monday. Fax: 416-431-8291. St. North Battleford is now home to a new mobile harm reduction van and rapid access to addictions medicine clinic. m. 3. Service Overview. COAST is a unique partnership between mental health professionals from St. to 5:00 p. The presence of RAAM clinics in Canada is growing, 14 and there are also signs of growth of the RAAM model in the US. The West 5th Campus is located at 100 West 5th Street in Hamilton, Ontario. m. “The program is improving access to evidence-based addictions treatment,” says Njoroge. education on overdose prevention and naloxone. Schizophrenia or schizo-affective diagnosis 225 James St S, Hamilton, ON L8P 3B2. HEALTH CAREERS. Please note, email is not recommended when in need of immediate support as it is not monitored or responded to 24 hours a day. HEALTH NEWS. The initial seven clinics, opened in 2016, saved the healthcare system approximately $200,000 for the first 150 patients in their first 90 days of treatment. Referral: The clinic only accepts referrals from the Emergency Department or from health-care providers within the acute health-care sites. Rapid Access Addiction Medicine (RAAM) Clinic offers expedited, barrier-free treatment for patients who are addicted to alcohol or opioids. Our clinic has a friendly, compassionate and non. palliative care. Erin Knight, RAAM medical lead, Shared Health. OPEN for Walk-ins (12-2pm and 4:30-6:30pm **COVID-19 screening required before visit – call 905-451-2123, ext. The Hamilton Clinic - 200 Main St E; The Hub - 78 Vine St; Men's Addiction Services Hamilton - 595 Main St E; Mission Services - 325 James St N; Salvation Army Booth Centre - 94 York Blvd; Vanier Towers - 95 Hess St S Wayside House - 15 Charlton Ave W; Wesley Special Care Unit - 52 Catharine St N;NorWest Community Health Centres - RAAM Clinic 525 Simpson Street T: 807-626-8478 Hours: Monday to Thursday 1:30 pm - 4:30 pm Dilico Anishinabek Family Care - RAAM Clinic 200 Anemki Place Fort William First Nation T: 807-626-8478 Hours: Monday & Friday 9:30 am - 11:30 am Community Partners RAAM Clinic partners work together toThe region's Consumption and Treatment Services site is the latest addition to a network of RAAM clinics in Kitchener, Cambridge, Guelph and Wellington County, which operate two days a week. Phone Numbers: : Intake: 905-378-4647 ext 49613 Self-referrals: 905-378-4647 ext 49463 West 5th Campus. Niagara. St. Hamilton, ON L8M 1K4 (Located within McKnight's Pharmacy) Phone: 1-888-388-7226 Email: reception @dovemedical. Burlington. Testimonials. –4p. Brant County ; Brantford ; Haldimand County ; Norfolk County ; Six Nations of the Grand River. (required) First Name. Mental Health Services. Integrated care: RAAM clinics are part of an integrated care pathway that facilitates connections and promotes smooth transitions among primary care, withdrawal management, hospitals, mentalFor Staff. 1-866-531-2600. Dr. m. At Halton & Mississauga RAAM Clinic, our dedicated team strives to provide the most comprehensive, accessible, timely, and individualized patient care available in the addiction treatment field. Chat With Us Email Us. m. Joseph's Healthcare Hamilton. Halton Region Health Department - Stop Smoking Clinics: Hamilton Public Health Services - Quit Smoking Clinic: Heart NiagaraConnexOntario or call 1-866-531-2600 | IN CRISIS? Call COAST HAMILTON at 905-972-8338. 36262. Tel: 905-522-1155 Ext 36040. The clinic is still operating with regular hours and accepting new and returning drop-in patients. If you are reaching out related to concerns with use of alcohol and/or opioids, please connect with us through our Digital Front Door in the Rapid Access Addiction Medicine clinic at theroyal. A treatment plan based upon opiate replacement therapy / approved drug therapies and relief from withdrawal symptoms;“RAAM clinics have been an entry point to care for thousands of Manitobans over the past three years, making it easier for people impacted by substance-use to navigate our health system. – 4:30 p. Franklyn notes it as a “very successful model” where patients with any type of addiction can be seen by an addiction expert within 48 hours. Catharines and Port Colborne. About the Hopewood RAAM Clinics. Go to Page > Check out our newest study and participation opportunity for more information email:. Child & Youth mental health services. Walk in Clinic Hamilton; Walk in Clinic Calgary; Walk in Clinic Edmonton; Walk in Clinic BC; Ontario Rocket Doctor Inc. *Note: First appointments are provided on a walk-in basis. Each location has free parking nearby. Rapid Access Addiction Medicine (RAAM) Clinic. Joseph’s Healthcare Hamilton that provides emergency mental health and addiction services to members of the Hamilton community. to 2:30 p. Hamilton, Ontario, L8M 1J4. 5546 Portage Rd, Niagara Falls, ON L2E 6X2. Hamilton, ON L8M 1K4 (Located within McKnight's Pharmacy) Phone: 1-888-388-7226 Email: reception @dovemedical. Niagara North West. 8 million to RAAM clinics since 2018, a spokesperson for Mental Health and Community Wellness Minister Janice Morley-Lecomte said in an emailed statement Thursday. Niagara. Joseph’s Healthcare Hamilton’s Charlton hospital, at the corner of Charlton Avenue East and James Street South. L8N 3K7. E-mail: [email protected]. m. –4 p. This brand-new health centre is led by a team of Nurse Practitioners who are establishing patient lists. RAAM clinics are walk-in clinics for adults (ages 18+) looking to get help with high-risk substance use and addiction. m. Rapid Access to Addictions Medicine (RAAM) Clinic. This clinic is also part of a broader network of RAAM clinics throughout Ontario as part of META:PHI (Mentoring, Education. (905) 593-2631. Email: [email protected]’s Health Concerns Clinic (WHCC) level 1, Block C St. “I think the need for. Organization: BHN RAAM Clinic (The) Phone Numbers : 519-758-0008. The RAAM Model. Criteria for referral are individuals who have a dementia, as well as behavioural disturbance and cannot be managed appropriately. Mental Health Services. The posted times are for new walk-in patients seeking RAAM clinic services. CKHA’s RAAM Clinic provides low barrier access for individuals 16 years of age and older seeking treatment and support for any substance use disorder. 100 West 5th Street, Hamilton, ON, Canada L8N 3K7. The Rapid Access Addictions Medicine (RAAM) Clinic offers support to anyone over the age of 16 that is looking for help with their substance use. ca. Website. Self-referrals: 905-378-4647 ext 49463. The concurrent disorders program is a 20-bed inpatient treatment setting for individuals that are experiencing both mental health and addiction issues. Joseph’s Hospital RAAM clinic and the inpatient addiction medicine service at St. Intake is done on site the same day. ‍ Contact:. m. Soins de réadaptation en Hamilton Niagara Haldimand Brant. LOCATION Please call or email and we will be happy to assist you. Ross Memorial Hospital has opened a Rapid Access Addiction Medicine Clinic (RAAM clinic) to bring faster and more seamless care to those struggling with alcohol or opiate addiction. Joseph’s Healthcare Hamilton is a community of people who inspire each other to achieve their personal best and work together to deliver quality patient-centered care in a spirit of dignity, respect and compassion. Where: 159 – 5th Street S. Joseph's Healthcare Hamilton 50 Charlton Avenue East Hamilton ON L8P 3B2 Canada Phone: 905. Level One. ca. Each RAAM clinic provided ICES a listing of individuals who attended the clinic for POU during their study period, which varied among clinics in relation to their opening. St. Erin Knight, medical co-lead. 431 Whitney Ave, Hamilton, ON L8S 2H6. Rapid Access Addiction Medicine (RAAM) Clinic Organization: CMHA Thames Valley Addiction and Mental Health Services - Regional Centre - London: Phone Numbers: 519-673-3242 ext 281: Crisis: Reach Out: 519-433-2023 or 1-866-933-2023: Fax. Hamilton, Ontario L8G 5E4. HEALTH NEWS. It is open five days per week and is located inside the Eastmore Professional Medical building. The Adult Addiction Program offers individual assessment, consultation and treatment with an Addiction. For more information, please contact 905. The posted clinic hours are for new walk-in patients seeking RAAM clinic services. Whether you are a patient or a visitor, we understand that being in a hospital can sometimes make you feel uncertain. 3050 Lawrence Ave. 4-2354 Major Mackenzie Dr, Maple, ON L6A 1W2. to 5:00 p. S. Together with community partners, the Mental Health Services (MHS) team provides regional leadership and expertise in the assessment, stabilization and treatment of individuals and their families with serious mental health and addiction concerns. Hours: Tuesdays, Thursdays, and Fridays, 9 to 11 a. 24-hour / 7 days a week COAST Crisis Line 905-972-8338 What this program does… COAST (Crisis Outreach and Support Team) provides services to people experiencing a crisis related to mental health and addictions. CBC News · Posted: Nov 14, 2018 5:24 PM EST | Last Updated: November 15, 2018. RAAM Clinic 2021 Environmental Scan Results Final Report January 2022. Hamilton ACTT1 (serving Hamilton West, Central) 204-52 Cannon Street West, Hamilton, Ontario, L8R 2B5 Phone: 905-525-4273 Fax: 905-525-4926; Hamilton ACTT2 (serving Hamilton Central, East) 011-100 James Street South, Hamilton, Ontario L8P 2Z2 Phone: 905-528-5354 Fax: 905-528-8442; Haldimand-Norfolk ACTT (serving Haldimand & Norfolk) In-person RAAM Appointments. Withdrawal Management/RAAM Clinic (Rapid Access Addiction Medicine Clinic) 519-376-5666. –4p. m. Phone – (204) 239-8800. Halton RAAM Clinic: Oakville CMHA location. Phone. It provides assessments, counselling,. St. Rapid Access to Addiction Medicine Clinic (RAAM)Hopewood Methadone Clinic in Toronto West, ON. West 5th Campus. Womankind Addiction Service.